ACX is a designation given to a traditional wood exterior plywood panel with one sanded face and one rough face. Painting the Exterior Plywood. While it might not be the prettiest sheet of plywood you have ever seen, it will get the job done and is sturdy and sound–just not perfect. Grades of plywood: What you need to know about the different types of plywood grades Typical plywood grades and characteristics From blemish-free and sanded smooth to gaping spaces around knots and cracks, each grade of plywood has different characteristics. Marine. A hardwood or Grade A plywood probably won’t need much prep at all, but a lower grade will. This type of plywood is perfect for projects like cabinets and shelving that require sanding or painting. The reverse side (B) can be slightly less perfect – perhaps with some sanded plugs – but if A is good, that does not necessarily mean only slightly less good; there can be some very poor qu… The glue will last as long as the wood. It is a trademarked brand name of a particular type of board. Exterior plywood has a waterproof adhesive, which makes the seams between veneer impervious to water. As the trend toward European-style frameless cabinets continues to grow, many cabinet builders are discovering that the composite plywood they’ve been using to build framed cabinets isn’t quite doing the job as well as it should. The plywood is essentially constructed from various layers of those veneers, with each layer perpendicular to the two layers surrounding it. If would like to purchase ACX plywood or have other building-related questions or concerns, reach out to Curtis Lumber & Plywood. Cabinet Grade Lumber. ACX plywood is used prevalently on home outdoor projects and renovations. When I built it I painted the outside with one coat of epoxy, then painted both inside and outside with several coats of a 1-component polyurethane. If you have a small project that requires a very smooth finish, consider buying spray paint… The outside layers always have vertical or lengthwise grain, and plywood panels always have an odd number of "plies." Extremely smooth plywood is made from birch, mahogany, and poplar. Wash off any sanding dust with a wet rag. Interior plywood is rugged and lasts well, unless subjected to extreme humidity or water, which causes delamination. Plies and Thicknesses: 1/4" - 3 ply. Veneers, thin sheets of peeled wood grain, are the main component of all types of plywood. The A in ACX represents the front face and indicates, as previously outlined, a veneer that is high quality with good grain. 1/2″ plywood is used for building furniture parts, boxes and props. The X in ACX represents the exterior rating, which, as previously mentioned, indicates the use of exterior rated waterproof adhesives in the manufacture of the plywood. This grade can be constructed using several sheets, but will have visible patches as well as some smaller sized voids. Supported by a grant from 4Culture, this panel mural is designed to ask questions and add to ongoing conversations about how we share our communities, focusing on our relationships with development, space, value, and most importantly, one another. Exterior plywood is mostly used for finishing on just one side and it is not constructed from finer hardwoods most of the time. He is a voice, acting and film teacher. ACX is a designation given to a traditional wood exterior plywood panel with one sanded face and one rough face. It is sound, but not visually appealing. It … The A designates the front face and indicates a very high-quality veneer that also has good grain. Morris specializes in many topics and has 15 years of professional carpentry experience. There are two main differences between interior and exterior solid wood plywood. Finally, the X is used to describe the exterior and designates the waterproof adhesive used in the construction of the plywood itself. ACX has ‘A’ grade front side and ‘C’ is the grade for the other side, CDX has a bit rougher ‘C’ and ‘D’ plies. Plywood is made from very thin sheets of peeled wood grain known as veneers. AC plywood is made from thin sheets of wood pressed tightly together to create a durable and strong piece of plywood. TEMS MARKED * ARE “NET 7/11/2015. A veneer graded with a C is kind of the middle of the road. The high-grade of sanded plywood faces provide a beautiful finish-quality surface for all kinds of applications. I'm gonna be building a built-in bookcase, and I wanted to use 3/4 acx ply for the boxes. Not all plywood is made equal, and there are reasons for that. Grades: ACX. There are different uses for different types of plywood, so they really do not all need to be rated equally. High-grade or furniture plywood makes a good painting support. Plywood is a broad category of sheet good building materials. ACX is constructed of a very high grade plywood. Will be using water based primer and paint per plywood … If your plywood has dents, holes, or splits, you can use a stainable wood filler to fill the gaps in. Arauca Ply Sanded ACX panels are laid up on a composed core using exterior PF resin and 100% plantation-grown radiate pine for consistent quality and performance. Instead it is usually rated between A and C. A grade veneers are single sheets, with no voids and well-matched patches, so that the face can be stained if so desired. The adhesive found in exterior plywood, in contrast, is waterproof. Painting, priming, sealing, or staining the MDF or plywood does help reduce the problem, but will not entirely eliminate it. 3/8 Cat Ps1-09 Square Structural Douglas Fir Sheathing, Application as 4 x 8. This item: 1/4 in. It is made (in very basic terms) from wood fibers and glue (resin) that is molded into flat boards. Construction Grade Lumber vs. Item #12181 Model #185109 Masonite is often used as a painting support. Many different grades of plywood exist, such as the most common variety, which is AA plywood. To paint almost any plywood, you should plan to use a primer first, which will give the wood a smoother surface and help the paint adhere to it. Wait for the topcoat to dry, and apply another coat. Mark Morris started writing professionally in 1995. You can find the even-numbered layers running widthwise throughout the sheet. Face veneers are made from pruned logs and panels are finished with150-Grit sandpaper on the face and 120-Grit sandpaper on the back, facilitation easy finishing with excellent results. A C grade veneer can be made from multiple sheets and may have small voids, visible seams and patches. Sanded Gallery. That panel of plywood consistently has an odd number of plies. Page 1 of 3 1 2 3 Next > PHILPH Member. ‘B’ grade has more knots and patches, while ‘C’ is considerably worse. Hi, Could I ask some advice regarding the above. ACX is often used where a combination of strength, Check out our acrylic on plywood selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our paintings shops. This would not be the side that would be facing out. Pick an acrylic latex paint or an oil-based paint that is made for the intended purpose. Plywood veneers are rated by appearance from AA to E. Exterior plywood is not typically made with an AA veneer, which is a perfect, straight grain, solid sheet with no visible seams, patches or voids in its surface. Hardelply. The person not accustomed to building or construction might not know that the term ‘plywood’ can refer to a variety of building materials, and does not even always refer to wood-based building materials. Once the second coat is dry, apply a top coat of paint. He also teaches stage craft and lectures on playwriting for Oklahoma Christian University. What is ACX plywood is exactly? Applying Topcoat and Sealant. The other side of the board is not sanded or finished, so it is graded “C”. 11/32" - 3 or 4 ply. The C in ACX represents the back face, which may be considerably rougher with visible seams, patches and voids. Well you're in luck, because here they come. This could be rougher and can even have some smaller voids or patches and seams that are visible. As the letters go up toward E, the quality goes down. Sanded Fir. The second way interior and exterior plywood differ is the glue used in their construction. The use is widely spread on various furniture products. Out to Curtis Lumber & plywood don ’ t want to change its finish graded surfaces are sanded... Entirely eliminate it the grain and you 'll have to sand again very high-quality that. Questions or concerns, reach out to Curtis Lumber & plywood this side of it is used... ’ graded surfaces are finely sanded, easily paintable and defect-free ( in very basic terms ) wood. Well, unless subjected to extreme humidity or water, which is formulated depending. Or horizontally through the sheet from softer grains or fine hardwoods in most cases sheets of peeled wood grain as! Film teacher of glue and wood used in their construction adhesive found exterior. Is an important distinction well, unless subjected to extreme humidity or water which... Of veneers layers, you can delay this process -- perhaps for many years by... Widthwise, or staining the MDF or plywood does not usually get AA... Sprayed with painting acx plywood, which is formulated differently depending on usage can a. ’ grade has more knots and patches, while ‘ C ’ is considerably worse refers. ; the water will raise the grain and you 'll have to sand again of. 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